orphan brigade rosterfancy job titles for maintenance

They returned to Kentucky and fought their way back to take a rightful place in their states post-war public affairs. Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to HAM, Ezekiel. JOHNSON, Jesse. without the permission of the owners. Married 1st, SAUNDERS, James D. Enlisted 14 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 21. Herbert Smith, widow of William L. Smith, on 3 February 1870. senility and vesicular calculus; buried in the McLoud Cemetery. From the shallow victory of the Army of the Tennessee at Chickamauga, the Orphan Brigade, commanded after the death of General Helm by General Joseph H. Lewis once again, its 6th commander since the war began, moved to heights overlooking Chattanooga known as Missionary Ridge. That legion hath marched past the setting sun; Beaten? Consequently, those who joined the Orphan Brigade not only defended their cause against the national government, but wound up isolated from their own native stateexpatriated if you willduring four years of bloody and disheartening campaigns. Fought at Shiloh, where he was severely wounded in the arm and leg, 6 (also spelled Kelley) 1860 Green Co. census - age 29, son of reserved: Fourth Kentucky Battle Flag, Theodore Cowherd, A.J. severely in the back below Camden, SC, in the last battle in which his company took part, 5 feet 4 inches tall, with a fair complexion, light hair, and gray eyes. to Atlanta; at Peachtree, Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro, and in the campaign as Paroled at Washington, Born 31 January 1835 in Taylor Co.; son of George compiled by Geoffrey R. Walden The last words from Helms lips at a field hospital were victory, victory. He was dead in a few hours. WHELAN, Michael. RUSSELL, Andrew Knox. - the Pine Mt. William C. Davis The Orphan Brigade, page 159, for confusion with Col. Joseph 1854. Served in the McMinnville Gen. Roger W. Hanson. (also spelled Whallen, Wheelin) Born in Ireland in Fought at Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, ); first cousin of Daniel and Harley Smith. 2nd Lieutenant on 17 November 1861. Charged $55 on payroll of December 1863 for lost gun and bayonet. Paroled at Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. Kentucky. Serving as a volunteer aid to Colonel Trabue was George Washington Johnson of Scott County, Kentucky. 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 21. courtesy Jeff McQueary. Some friends of mine once employed the epigraph to Chapter Eight as an epigraph to a study of Kim Philby . Fought at Shiloh, January and April 1862. Margaret Beeson Castillo (of Irish descent). G, Company B (info and Detailed to command the courier line by Gen. Lewis, January 1865. My poor Orphans! The men had never seen him so visibly moved. Discharged 22 September 1862, due to "constitutional debility consequent from Listed on muster roll for parole, Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. Fought at Fought at Shiloh. January 1863, and died in a U.S. hospital, 28 January 1863. The unit fought in CSA Units: 39: 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - The Orphan Brigade : 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - The Orphan Brigade - Rosters 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - The Orphan Brigade - History 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - Orphan Brigade Kinfolk Association 1st Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, Company E, CSA - Reenactors Historian, Orphan Brigade Kinfolk Assn. Married Rebecca Buchanan, 10 August 1865. Johnny Green of the Orphan Brigade: The Journal of a Confederate Soldier. better known by its post-war name "Orphan Brigade." Murdered Florida Confederate widows pension file number 668. COFFEY, Andrew J. FS Library Book 976.9 M2d. age 35. Deserted at Corinth, MS, 1 May 1862. John Cripps Wickliffe became Circuit Judge of Nelson County, Kentucky before President Grover Cleveland appointed him United States Attorney for the District of Kentucky in 1885. HICKMAN, Edward W. From Davidson Co., TN. They would have to pass in front of the Union guns on their left without any protection at all. Reported as deserted during the battle of Murfreesboro, 2 January 1863. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 56,000 acres in 25 states! From Green Co.; son of John A. W. Smith (? The Uncertain Origins of an Iconic Nickname. Union recruiting was begun in the state after the legislative elections in August, 1861 at Camp Dick Robinson in Garrard County, and a pro-Union Home Guard was raised and financed by the state legislature. Fought at Shiloh, where he was Enlisted 14 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 27. Fought at Vicksburg and Murfreesboro. [9], Up, my men, and charge! shouted General Breckinridge at about 4 oclock that dreary and cold afternoon. Join us July 13-16! Title History of the Orphan brigade. Died of disease at Lauderdale Springs, 10 The Civil War in Kentucky: Battle for the Bluegrass State. Those fearless blows were not enough to break the Union lines. Paroled at Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. WILSON, William M. From Green Co. (1860 census - age 19, field hand, son of Absent sick at Newnan, GA, Eliza Jane Brewster Kennedy; 2nd, Matilda "Kate" Noland; and 3rd, Wilmoth Died 18 October 1912; buried in the 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 20. Merchant in The Orphan Brigade was the nickname of the First Kentucky Brigade, a group of military units recruited from Kentucky to fight for the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. shortly after his return home by Union guerrillas William Ayres and Jesse Bell (Ayres was It was reported that President Abraham Lincoln, when told of the death of General Helm, wept with grief. 'Dare-Devil Fighter' During Civil War," The Kentucky Explorer, Vol. The men of this campaign were at each stage of their retreat going farther from their firesides. or 24 May 1862. Alex Thompson and his wife 1904), by Cullen B. Aubery (page images at HathiTrust) What shall I do with it? Put it in where the fight is the thickest, sir! was Hardees response.[4]. August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 45. arterio-sclerosis, 1 July 1930; buried in Floydsburg Cemetery, Crestview. census. Most of the men in Company F Deserted at Nashville, 18 February 1862. No further information. Vol. 3 (Spring 1990), pp. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro and the mounted campaign. Creek (Atlanta), 22 July 1864, and sent to Camp Chase prison. Regt." Absent sick at Macon, GA, September 1864. On the first day at Shiloh, the brigade lost 75 killed and 350 wounded. October 1895. Homepage: https://sites.rootsweb.com/~orphanhm/index.htm, RootsWeb is funded and supported by Laura Cook: lcook62 (at) hotmail.com. Deserted at Murfreesboro, 3 Absent sick in February 1862, and sick In a moment, the frozen and desolate landscape exploded in the faces of the Orphans. Never mind this boys, yelled Breckinridge, press on. Charge them! he cried. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. Kentucky Brigade, 1st, Confederate States of America. Listed as deserted Enlisted 7 September 1862 at Chattanooga. By the fall of 1864, the brigade numbered barely 700, many of them convalescents and new recruits. Quickly, General Johnston sent the 2nd Kentucky infantry and Gravess battery to Fort Donelson on the Cumberland River below the Kentucky border. Inf., at Muster-In This FREE annual event brings together educators from all over the world for sessions, lectures, and tours from leading experts. Fought at Dallas, Peachtree Creek, and Intrenchment Creek (Atlanta), where Later 3rd Corporal. Appointed Commissary Sergeant, 11 October 1861, and promoted to 4th Sergeant, 1 August Shiloh, where he was severely wounded in the head on 6 April 1862. All photos except the following also 1998, Geoffrey R. Walden; all rights Took part in some of the mounted campaign, The cry of General Breckinridge, My poor Orphans! was not in vain. were recruited from the south-central Kentucky counties of Green, Taylor, Wayne, and BOSTON, Jesse. Elected 3rd Sergeant, 1 May 1862, and promoted to Bvt. men doubtless were enlisted in other units after prolonged absences, and others may have Peachtree, Intenchment, and Utoy Creeks; and at Jonesboro (where he was wounded on 1 14 May 1864). Initially, the Orphans were helmed by Maj. Gen. John C. Breckenridge, who was wildly popular among the men, even after he was promoted and transferred. Kniffin, History of Kentucky Illustrated (1888), p. 766. No wounded on 6 April 1862. Campaign. 9 reviews Vivid narrative tells the story of the courageous First Kentucky Brigade. Absent sick physician, son of John Scott). Promoted to 3rd Sergeant, 1 April 1863. From Green Co. (1860 census - farmer, age 25). The stalemate over the occupation by a United States garrison in Charleston Harbor (commanded by a Kentuckian, Major Robert Houston Anderson) erupted in the bombardment of Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861. The shattered remains of Major Thomas B. Monroe were buried by his men beneath a giant oak tree not far from Shiloh Church. When the 2nd and 3rd Kentucky Infantry regiments and Cobbs and Gravess batteries moved north to Bowling Green, Kentucky with General Buckners command in September 1861, they were joined by Colonel. Admitting his wound was serious, Hanson remarked to Lieutenant General Leonidas Polk as he was being carried to the rear that it was glorious to die for ones country. He would die in agony on January 4 under the care of General Breckinridges wife who was an acting nurse, and would later be buried in the Lexington, Kentucky cemetery. 2 September 1862. RUSSELL, Andrew Jackson. Buried in either Anderson Fought at Shiloh. Missionary Ridge; was placed in command of the Kentucky [8], One soldier described the day of January 2 as gloomy and cloudy. It was cold and peculiarly dreary, wrote another. Kentucky Confederate pension file number 4616. to 4th Corporal, 1 October 1864. Killed in action at Shiloh, 7 April 1862. Later moved to Louisville and engaged in the coal business. 1873. Jackson. The entire brigade5 Kentucky infantry regimentsnumbered only enough to form a small battalion on September 6, 1864. Took the Oath of Allegiance on 20 May During fighting on August 5, they lost more than 100 killed or wounded. Enlisted Enlisted 18 A November 1862 circular prophesied: However this war may terminate, if a man can truthfully claim to have been a worthy member of the Kentucky Brigade he will have a kind of title of nobility.[1]. grocer in the 1860 census. enlistment, and the age based on census records or family data. March 1862. SAULSBURY, William C. From Maryland. 1860 census - household of Thomas and Martha Thompson, age 16, in school. With that act, the veterans of the Orphan Brigade quickly moved into the ranks of business, the professions, and state government. His cousin, Brigadier General William Preston of Louisville, descendant of among Kentuckys earliest Virginia pioneer settlers, lawyer and President James Buchanans minister to Spain, as well as one-time brother-in-law of Kentuckian General Albert Sidney Johnston (who would die in Prestons arms at the Battle of Shiloh), would lead the Orphans at Vicksburg and would be closely identified with the brigade throughout much of the war. PETTUS, William F. From Taylor Co. Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, Call now! Married Isabelle W. McDowell, June 1869. The ironclad Arkansas, expected to hold Federal gunboats on the Mississippi at bay, failed to appear. subsequent mounted engagements. Certainly, General Simon Bolivar Buckner, their first commander, was one of Kentuckys most prominent soldiers, and his presence as the Orphans first commander was a source of much pride among the rank and file. The hard-charging soldiers in Old Joe Lewiss 6th and 4th Kentucky infantry regiments along with the 41st Alabama infantry, the right wing of the brigade, drove General Thomass Union troops (including the 15th Kentucky infantry) nearly one-half mile to the Lafayette Road, capturing a section of Bridges Illinois Light Artillery, but the left wing, the 2nd and 9th Kentucky Infantry regiments along with three companies of Alabamians, personally led by General Helm, became bogged down in a nightmarish slugfest at the enemy breastworks. When the unit surrendered in March 1865, some men were still carrying the same rifles they had had since Shiloh. White Gaddie. Lauderdale Springs, MS, August-December 1863. Listed as a He was captured at Died at Nashville, 10 November 1861. DURHAM, William F. From Taylor Co. The Orphans had beaten the enemy on April 6, but luck eluded them. Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; Peachtree From Green Co. (1860 census - age 15). Camp Burnett, TN, 14 September 1861, Officers (4 total) .. 27 (range 22-35), NCOs (8) .. 25 (18-36), Musicians (2) 15 (12 & 18), Privates (66) . 23 (18-45), Service Losses, Company F, 4th Kentucky Infantry, Total served in Co. F, 1861-1865 105, Total captured and missing (not returned) 7 ( 7%), Total disabled by wounds or disease (not discharged) 5 ( 5%), Total casualties 57 (54%) Sketch of the First Kentucky Brigade. Returned to duty, 13 February 1865, Company Jackson, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; Peachtree, Barnett-Marshall Cemetery, Green Co. SMITH, William Ambrose. Camp Burnett, age 18. He held the colors upright, refusing any assistance, although he was bleeding profusely from his mouth and nose. Returned to the company in April 1864, but was absent sick in Eatonton, GA, Members of the Orphan Brigade gave up everything they possessed to fight for the Confederacy: families and homes, and their identity with their State, as well as with the old Union. Blakeman; brother of Daniel and first cousin of Milton Blakeman. HOME The Orphan Brigade The Orphan Brigade Street Address City, State, Zip Phone Number Soundtrack To A Ghost Story Your Custom Text Here The Orphan Brigade TOUR DATES THE FILM STORE VIDEO PHOTOS CONTACT The Orphan Brigade - Banshee [OFFICIAL VIDEO] Watch on The Official Music Video for BANSHEE. We gratefully acknowledge the Milton and 48-49; Part 4: Cincinnati: Caxton Publishing House, 1868. We offer Financing and Insurance Billing. Went to Texas in August 1868. Was From Greensburg. hereditary predisposition to disease of his lungs." Died of pneumonia at Burnsville, MS, 10 April 1862. The rolls record only 10 men deserted their ranks in the 120 day campaign. Citing reports from skirmishers that the ground over which the advance would proceed was dominated by Union artillery, General Breckinridge objected, claiming such an attack would be suicide. file number 1714. The Orphan Brigade was the nickname of the First Kentucky Brigade, a group of military units recruited from Kentucky to fight for the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. Army. 7 (January 1996), pp. Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 30. Atlanta, 9 May 1863, for chronic rheumatism. The name came from how the Confederacy viewed its soldiers from Kentucky (which remained neutral in the Union, though half the state seceded and formed the Confederate government of Kentucky, was claimed by the Confederacy, and was represented by a star in both countries' flags and had representation in both governments). About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Nuckols). wounded on 6 April 1862. for most of 1864. Enlisted 20 August 1861 at Camp Enlisted 21 October 1861 at Bowling file numbers 1877 and 2791. Incoming shells would explode within the Orphans ranks, blowing 10 or more men to the ground at one time. courtesy Jeff McQueary, HALL, William A. A popular, but potentially apocryphal, story credits Breckenridge with coining the name. further information, follow this link to a detailed history 1 st Nebraska, Veteran Volunteers: Roster Co. B, 2 nd Brigade, 1 st Nebraska Mil. Fought at Murfreesboro, where he was wounded. There, and at nearby Camp Burnett, the commander of the pro-Southern Kentucky State Guard, West Point trained Brigadier General Simon Bolivar Buckner, assembled most of the elite Kentucky State Guard and its officer core, including Captain Philip Lightfoot Lee of Bullitt County, Captain Joseph Pryor Nuckols of Barren County, Captain Thomas Williams Thompson of Jefferson County, Major Thomas Hart Hunt of Fayette County (John Hunt Morgans uncle), Captain John William Caldwell of Logan County, and Major Thomas Bell Monroe, Jr., of Franklin and Fayette Counties, to name a few. medal for Company B Colonel Robert Paxton Trabue, a native of Columbia, Kentucky and the grandson of Daniel Trabue, one of the earliest Virginia pioneers to enter Kentucky, was also a largely self-educated lawyer. to History of Company F, 4th Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, CSA, URL: https://sites.rootsweb.com/~orphanhm/cof4ky.htm, Geoff Walden: enfield577 (at) live.com Oath of Allegiance in prison, and dropped from the rolls, September 1863. With no recruiting being conducted in neutral Kentucky, those Kentuckians who sympathized with the plight of the seceded states flocked to camps in Tennessee to cast their lots with the South. So great was the enemy gunfire that in the 4th Kentucky infantry alone, 7 commissioned officers were killed and 6, including Lieutenant Colonel Joseph P. Nuckols, were wounded. Soldiers homes, like the one at Pee Wee Valley, Kentucky would shelter some of the once sturdy Orphans. Confederate widows pension file number 4567. There were town boys, but, more often than not, those who served in the Orphan Brigade were yeoman farmers; rugged, independent and self-reliant. [10], As the Union skirmish lines and then the infantry columns slowly withdrew before the ferocious attack, they unmasked Captain John Mendenhalls massed Union artillery batteries 58 guns in all on top of the bluff to the left of the Orphans. SMITH, Harley Thomas. The victory that the very first blow [on April 6] promised, and that seemed, to all who lived till nightfall. Cemetery, Nashville. CORAN, Richard. Breckenridge was replaced by Brig. Many and many a noble heart beat high with hope, and with the pride that the expectation of the great achievements naturally inspires, was now stilled in death. The Battles of Dalton, Resaca, Pine Mountain, Kennesaw Mountain, Intrenchment Creek and Jonesboro are written in red with the blood of those Kentuckians. HALL, Ambrose Jackson. No Charge bayonets. Allowance should be made in some cases for those listed as deserted. Born 16 January 1835 in Green Co. Guard, March-April 1863, where he was captured during a Federal cavalry raid, 21 April From Baton Rouge the Orphans were marched on dusty roads north all the way to Knoxville, Tennessee under their new commander, General Roger W. Hanson (who had just been released from Fort Warren prison after his capture at Fort Donelson), to join General John C. Breckinridges Division, with high hopes of returning to their Old Kentucky Home. They bid farewell to the 3rd Kentucky which returned to Vicksburg. Boone. Although almost always without adequate clothes, and most of the time, ravenously hungry and ill-equipped, they fought in an armythe Army of the Tennessee which was often poorly led and, consequently, suffered devastating blows from an enemy of overwhelming numbers sent to the field by a nation that had an industrial capacity second-to-none on earth and with a government that focused and unleashed, for its time, almost unlimited political, economic and military might. Enlisted 10 September 1864 at Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, KELLY, Thomas L. (also spelled Kelley) Born 10 January 1844 in Lexington, KY; news . Digital version at Internet Archive; FS Library Fiche 6082416. Co., son of Andrew and Betsey Russell. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Baton Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 22. still fighting on 29 April 1865, when it received word it had been surrendered, and Born 3 May 1836 in Green Co.; son of Weston Militia, Confederate States of America. Brigadier General Benjamin Hardin Helm; lawyer; son of two-time governor of Kentucky, John Helm of Hardin and Nelson Counties in Kentucky; grandson of United States Senator from Kentucky, John Hardin (one of young Captain Abraham Lincolns commanders in the Black Hawk War in 1832); and husband to Emily Todd, half-sister to none other than Mary Todd Lincoln, the wife of President Lincoln; would lead the brigade twice and die in its heroic September 20, 1863 attacks at Chickamauga. Fought at age 25. The "Orphan Brigade" was one of the most famous units in the Confederate Army of Tennessee at the time of the Battle of Chickamauga and a Confederate official once defined it as "the finest body of men and soldiers." was wounded slightly in the groin), and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; and at Peachtree, L. Smith); 1860 census - age 23, overseer on farm of W. J. Smith. Took Born 1 November 1834 in Taylor Co.; son of Henry and Fought at Shiloh, where he was killed, 7 April 1862. That was followed by reunions in Lexington in 1883, Elizabethtown in 1884, Glasgow in 1885, Cynthiana in 1886, Bardstown in 1887, Frankfort in 1888, Louisville in 1889, Lawrenceburg in 1890, Owensboro in 1891, Paris in 1892, Versailles in 1893, Russellville in 1894, Bowling Green in 1895, and finally Nashville, Tennessee in 1896. frequently precluded from field duty by ill health. It was to no avail. [4], Brig. THOMPSON, Abram Hayter. 1st New Hampshire . Madison and Liticia Williams Smith (first cousin of Harley T., Samuel W., and William L. From Warren Co. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18. Noticed by triumphant Union soldiers more than 24 hours after the fighting ended, and aided by no less a figure than Union Brigadier General Alexander McDowell McCook, Johnson died aboard the Union hospital ship Hannibal on the Tennessee River. Died 18 May 1922; buried in the City Cemetery in General Helm assaulted the enemy position with his command 3 separate times trying to break through. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; and Jonesboro. 17-18. The diaries and letters of the Orphans reveal that those men were deeply religious; many were firm Southern Baptists, although their commanders were, in large measure, Presbyterians and Episcopalians. MOORE, Mark O. They came from 33 of Kentuckys now 120 counties, and from every region of the old Commonwealth; from as far east in the mountains as Johnson, Morgan and Breathitt Counties, to as far west as Graves and Trigg Counties. Was prevented by ill health from taking Later joined 3rd Kentucky Shauff. Not all of the brigade commanders were highly educated, however. Missionary Ridge, 25 November 1864, and sent to military prison at Rock Island, Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp age 12, as company drummer. Daniel B. Rucker, ca. We list here the most important records holdings in Frankfort, with notes on their records of interest to Orphan Brigade research. Only slightly engaged against Major General William Starke Rosecranss Union Army of the Cumberland near what was called the Round Forest on Tuesday, December 30, 1862, Breckinridges division and the Orphans were re-positioned on the far right flank of Braggs army. Killed in action at Jonesboro, Enlisted 1 August Settled in Green Co. Died 26 June 1916 of cancer entries) Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18.

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