mir osman ali khan family treefancy job titles for maintenance

He died on Friday, 24 February 1967. Khan told the local media on Friday that he was trying to contact both Muharram Jah and Mufffakham Jah. [80] But unlike the other princely states, Nizam refused to sign the instrument of accession. [41], A donation of Rs. Osman Ali Khan's mornings would begin with coffee (some say tea) and smokes, which continued throughout the day, both of them told me.. [16][17] Nizam I never formally declared independence from the Mughals; he still flew the Mughal flag, and was never crowned. Each aircraft bore an inscription to that effect, and the unit became known as the "Hyderabad Squadron". The new Indian government wasn't happy that a sovereign state would exist right at the center of India. He was the eldest son of Nawab Nasir-ud-daula. Under the next emperor, Muhammad Shah (171948), Qamaruddin accepted the governorship of Deccan for the second time in 1721. AsafJah7 Al-Quaiti-Family.jpeg. As head of the family, Jah presides over a wealth worth around Rs 15,000 crore in Hyderabad and elsewhere. According to Sir Roper Lethbridge in The Golden Book of India (1893), the Nizams are lineally descended from the First Caliph Abu Bakr, the successor of the Islamic prophet Muhammed. The titullar Nizams themselves fought during the Mughal-Maratha Wars since the 1720s, which resulted in the Nizam paying a regular tax (Chauth) to the Marathas. [13] He also played a key role in thwarting the rebellion by Prince Akbar and alleged rebellion by Prince Mu`azzam. [35] Part of the reason behind his unique title of "His Exalted Highness" and other titles was due to the huge amounts of financial help that he provided the British amounting nearly 25 million (1,295,631,000 in 2023). Appealing to the special alliance he claimed with the British, he placed his case for the full independence of his state before the United Nations. Sahebzadi Basheerunnisa Begum died of natural causes on 28 July, 2020 at the age of 93. He owned a fleet of Rolls Royce and used as paperweight the 'Jacob diamond', a 184.75-carat polished solitaire . Quick access. The richness of his treasury was, in fact, legendary. The position of Kotwal was also given to a Hindu, Raja Bahadur Venkatarama Reddy.[9]. These 120 descendants, now formed into a association of sorts for long, have assembled in Hyderabad as soon as the UK court ruling was out on 4 October and resolved to fight for their share in the wealth, if not equally with both the princes who were supported by the Indian government. The dynasty was founded by Mir Qamar-ud-Din Siddiqi, a Viceroy of the Deccan(administrator of six Mughal governorates) under . Nawab Najaf Ali Khan, one of the grandsons of the Seventh Nizam, is now elected as president of the association and he was entrusted with the responsibility of negotiating with both the princes, now abroad, to settle their share in the wealth awarded by the London court. Sahebzada Syed Mansoor Ali, who is married to Tipus great granddaughter, Sahebzadi Raheemunnisa, has been campaigning to get financial help to the Sultans family members. Nizam Sagar Dam named after the Nizam of Hyderabad. Here are some of their stories. The title Nizam comes from Urdu /nzm/, which itself is derived from Persian[citation needed] nim which means "order" or "arrangement",[10] and was typically given to high state officials. In World War II his state provided naval vessels and two Royal Air Force squadrons; in 1946 he was awarded the Royal Victorian Chain. In terms of todays gold price in the international market, this donation translates to a whopping Rs 1,500 crore. He was 25 at the time. [130][bettersourceneeded], 18861911: Nawab Bahadur Mir Osman Ali Khan Siddqi. Contribution to Indian National defence, The Nizam donated Rs. With an area of 86,000 square miles (223,000km2), it was roughly the size of the present-day United Kingdom. Their palaces are listed below: The last Nizam had 34 children, including 16 sons and 18 daughters[43][44][45][46][47][48], The Asaf Jahi dynasty followed the order of precedence of male primogeniture regardless of the mother's marital status or rank. Once known as a playboy prince of colonial India, the Raja of Tigiria used to live in a palace, hunted big game and travelled by elephant when he wasnt racing one of his 25 vintage cars. He issurvivedby his wife,Rasmanajari Devi who is also an MLA, and three sons. Once his kingdom was merged with the Indian republic in 1947, he lost his states tax revenues and instead was given an annual income of Rs.11,200 by the state. He lived on his own to avoid the atmosphere of the palace quarters under the guidance of Sir Brian and other British officials and mentors, so that he could flourish as a gentleman of the highest class. Encouraging financial reform, he led the state of Hyderabad to an enviable credit position; it issued its own currency notes and coins and acquired ownership of a major railway network. Today it is one of the biggest universities in India. . In 1953, the bank absorbed, by merger, the Mercantile Bank of Hyderabad, which Raja Pannalal Pitti had founded in 1935. In M. Radhakrishna Sarma, K.D. It was the only state in India which had its own currency, and the only state in British India where the ruler was allowed to issue currency. Nizam of Hyderabad (Nim ul-Mulk, also known as Asaf Jah) was the title of the monarch of the Hyderabad State (as of 2023[update] divided between the state of Telangana, Marathwada region of Maharashtra and Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka). Supported by the Majlis Ittehad al-Muslimin (movement for Muslim unity) with its private army, the Rakrs, Osman Ali refused to submit to Indian sovereignty in 1947 when Britain withdrew. In many accounts, he is held to have been a benevolent ruler who patronized education, science and development. [82] In accordance to this, they ultimately decided to invade Hyderabad in 1948, in an operation code-named Operation Polo. [19][20] Following the conquest of Deccan by Bajirao I and the imposition of chauth by him, the Nizam essentially remained a tributary of the Marathas. The Nizams were conferred with the title of His Exalted Highness, and "Faithful Ally of the British Government" for their roles in the Second and Third Anglo-Mysore Wars and the Indian Rebellion of 1857,[28] becoming the only Indian prince to be given both these titles. Prince Mukarram Jah is officially coroneted as the Eighth Nizam, his grandfather, Seventh Nizam Mir Osman Ali Khan. The present campus was completed in 1934. He used to issue firmans on inconsequential matters in his newspaper, the Nizam Gazette. Reportssuggest that she used to run a tea-stall until the government granted her a monthly pension of Rs. During his rule, agricultural education was available only at Hyderabad; crop research centres for sorghum, cotton, and fruits existed in Parbhani. He ruled Hyderabad State between 1911 and 1948, until it was annexed by India. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology . Marthanda Varma and his family led a humble life. [21] By then; however, his power had weakened because of the Telangana Rebellion and the rise of a radical militia known as the Razakars whom he could not put down. REAL VIDEO CLIP OF NIZAMS ERA HYDERABAD TELANGANA STATE! as rulers. 8,000 to the Tirupati Balaji Temple. The terminal building was constructed in 1937. The last Nizam of Hyderabad state, Mir Osman Ali Khan crowned in 1911, had been the richest man in the world in his time. Genealogy for H.E.H MIR OSMAN ALI KHAN (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Hyderabad State had its own army, airline, telecommunication system, railway network, postal system, currency and radio broadcasting service. Hyderabad: One of the grandsons of seventh - and last Nizam Mir Osman Ali Khan has said that the properties of the ruler of erstwhile Hyderabad State belong to his 34 children and not to Prince Mukarram Jah alone. After Tipu Sultans demise, the British shifted them to Kolkata and made sure they did not return to the south. 19361941: Lieutenant-General His Exalted Highness Rustam-i-Dauran, Arustu-i-Zaman, Wal Mamaluk, Asaf Jah VII, Muzaffar ul-Mamaluk, Nizam ul-Mulk, Nizam ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Sir Osman Ali Khan Siddqi Bahadur, Sipah Salar, Fath Jang, Faithful Ally of the British Government, Nizam of Hyderabad and Berar, GCSI, GBE[130] He never moved to Chowmahalla Palace, even after his accession to the throne. [44], Nearly all the major public buildings and institutions in Hyderabad city, such as the Hyderabad High Court, Jubilee Hall, Nizamia Observatory, Moazzam Jahi Market, Kachiguda Railway Station, Asafiya Library (State Central Library, Hyderabad), the Town Hall now known as the Assembly Hall, Hyderabad Museum now known as the State Museum; hospitals like Osmania General Hospital, Nizamia Hospital and many other buildings were constructed under his reign. Genealogy profile for H.E.H MIR OSMAN ALI KHAN. Hyderabad:A historic victory in a Lonwdon court over a bank deposit of around 35 million British pounds of the erstwhile Seventh Nizam of Hyderabad this week may have brought a big smile on faces of his two grandsons, Prince Mukarram Jah and his brother Prince Muffakham Jah. Mir Osman Ali Khan was the last Nizam of Hyderabad. The money was handed over to a Pakistani who in turn deposited the amount in a London bank on behalf of the Nizam. At one stage, the Indian government entered as a party to claim the money, but it strategically sidestepped and allowed both the princes, as legal heirs of the Nizam to fight the case. So much so that he used the Jacobi diamond, a 185-carat gem the size of a lime, as a paperweight.. ", Millions of people of all religions from different parts of the state entered Hyderabad in trains, buses and bullocks for a last glimpse of their king in a coffin in the King Kothi Palace Camp in Hyderabad. He lived in an impoverished state in a mud hut, away from his family. [42] Schools, colleges and a Department for Translation were set up. 6000. He reportedly had 18 sons and 16 daughters. A formal request was made to the seventh Nizam, Mir Osman Ali Khan who in no time released a farman of Rs.1000 per year for a period of 11 years. Mir Osman Ali Khan The Nizams were the rulers of Hyderabad from the 18th through the 20th century. The Nizams set up numerous institutions in the name of the dynasty including hospitals, schools, colleges, and universities that imparted education in Urdu. [8], In the year 1932, The Bhandarkar oriental research institute in Pune, needed money for the compilation and publication of the Hindu epic-Mahabharata and a guest house. The Seventh Nizam Mir Osman Ali Khan had 16 daughters and 18 sons, all of whom have now passed away. Mir Osman Ali Khan Family Tree Father - Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI Mother - Azmat-uz-Zahrunnisa Begum Successor - Barkat Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VIII HYDERABAD: Najaf Ali Khan, one of the grandsons of grandsons Nizam VII Mir Osman Ali Khan, has dug up archival records and produced a purported document, which claims that another grandson of the . [22][23], In 1951, he not only started the construction of Nizam Orthopedic hospital (now known as Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences (NIMS)) and gave it to the government on a 99-year lease for a monthly rent of just Rs.1,[24] he also donated 14,000 acres (5,700ha) of land from his personal estate to Vinobha Bhave's Bhoodan movement for re-distribution among landless farmers. About a whopping 11% of the Nizam's budget was spent on education and primary education made compulsory and free to the poor. 6 Royal Indian Families That Were Wealthy But Are Now Struggling To Make Ends Meet, Dubais Crown Prince Travelled The London Tube & Went Completely Unnoticed, Prince Louis Bothering Kate At A Public Event Shows No Parent Can Escape This, Not Even A Royal. In a letter dated 24January 1918, the title "Faithful Ally of the British Government' was conferred on him. 19171918: Colonel His Highness Rustam-i-Dauran, Arustu-i-Zaman, Wal Mamaluk, Asaf Jah VII, Muzaffar ul-Mamaluk, Nizam ul-Mulk, Nizam ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Sir Osman Ali Khan Siddqi Bahadur, Sipah Salar, Fath Jang, Nizam of Hyderabad, GCSI, GBE[130] Schools, colleges and a Department for Translation were set up. Abhyankar, and V.G. This was Mir Osman Ali's net worth. Born in September 1927, Unnissa Begum was the daughter of Khadera . [86][87][88][89] He used the Jacob Diamond, a 185-carat diamond that is part of the Nizam's jewellery, as a paperweight. Nizm-ul-mulk was a title first used in Urdu around 1600 to mean Administrator of the Realm. She was 93 and is . [37], In 1918, the Nizam issued a firman (decree) that established Osmania University, the first university to have Urdu as the language of instruction. He ascended the throne on 18 May 1857 and Indian mutiny was started on 17 July 1857 Rohillas attacked the residency but Sir Salar Jung put down the attack with a firm hand. Asaf Jah. Nizam of Hyderabad ( Nim ul-Mulk, also known as Asaf Jah) was the title of the monarch of the Hyderabad State (as of 2023 divided between the state of Telangana, Marathwada region of Maharashtra and Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka ). Instead he opted to sign a 1-year standstill agreement agreed upon by the British, and signed by then viceroy Lord Mountbatten. Because of the indomitable attitude of zenana (the women) who were determined to send Mir Osman Ali Khan out of Hyderabad for further studies, he pursued them at Mayo College after consultation with the principal nobles of the Paigah family.[28][29]. [75][76], During the early 1920s, the Ajanta site was in the territory of the princely state of the Hyderabad[77] and Osman Ali Khan (the Nizam of Hyderabad) appointed experts to restore the artwork, converted the site into a museum and built a road to enable tourists come to the site.[77][78]. 1000 per year for a period of 11 years. However, this process would begin only after a month or so as Pakistan has got a month time to go for an appeal against the London court in the UK. Later, when the Indira Gandhi government withdrew the last remaining royal privileges, he lost his annual income and was left to the mercy of the local villagers until hepassedaway in November 2015. It was this source of revenue that led Time magazine to designate Mir Osman Ali Khan as the richest man in the world (for its 1937 cover), with a fortune estimated at nearly $2 billion. italics Considered pretenders by most historians; refrained from exercising traditional authority during their reigns. [24] He died on Friday, 24 February, 1967. Once one of the richest men in the world, he ruled over a state the size of Italy. As head of the family, Jah presides over a wealth worth around Rs 15,000 crore in Hyderabad and elsewhere. His succession was ratified by the Mughal emperor Shah Alam II and his father's titles. Pagdi, Raghavendra Rao (1987) Short History of Banking in Hyderabad District, 1879-1950. Prince Moazzam Jah also married Anwari Begum and had a son prince Shahmat Jah. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, H.E.H. His son Ghazi Uddin Khan was married to Safiya Khanum, the daughter of the former imperial Grand Vizier (prime minister) Sa'dullah Khan. It was spread over 223,000km2 (86,000sqmi) in the Deccan, ruled by the Asaf Jahi dynasty. [61][62], In 1932, there was a need for money for the publication of the Holy Mahabharata by the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute located in Pune. The Director of Archaeology for the last Nizam of Hyderabad said of the work of Cecconi and Orsini: The repairs to the caves and the cleaning and conservation of the frescoes have been carried out on such sound principles and in such a scientific manner that these matchless monuments have found a fresh lease of life for at least a couple of centuries. [12][13][14] Among them was the Jacob Diamond, valued at some 50 million (in 2008 terms),[15][16][17] and used by the Nizam as a paperweight.[18]. The Nizams' daughters had been married traditionally to young men of the Paigah family. [104][105], Azam Jah and Durru Shehvar had two sons, Mukarram Jah and Muffakham Jah, with the former succeeding his grandfather as the de jure Nizam. The UK court ruling is a sort of sweet revenge not only for the princes, but also for India as it came against Pakistan which sought ownership of the funds deposited by Mir Osman Ali Khan Bahadur, the Seventh Nizam in late 1947, and then about one million British pounds. [37], He also gave Rs 50,000 for construction of the guest house which stands today as "Nizams guest house". But, now the princes have a new headache from close to 120 descendants of the Nizam, living in Hyderabad. Mir Osman Ali Khan was born 5 [3] or 6 April 1886, the second son of Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI and Azmat-uz-Zahra Begum [contradictory] at Purani Haveli (also known as Masarrat Mahal palace). [53], The Nizam founded agricultural research in the Marathwada region of Hyderabad State with the establishment of the Main Experimental Farm in 1918 in Parbhani. By then, his power had weakened due to the Telangana movement and rise of a radical Muslim militia known as the Razakars. [35][121], The Nizams' daughters had been married traditionally to young men of the House of Paigah. Corrections? Once one of the richest men in the world, he ruled over a state the size of Italy. Mir Osman Ali Khan Bahadur, the VIIth Nizam of Hyderabad. Member Photo Photo Info Description Attached To; mama1 (Portrait) Hend-Abdelaleem Moussa Jah (born 1953) : mama (Portrait) Hend-Abdelaleem Moussa Jah (born 1953) : BajenFatou (Portrait) In his will, he asked to buried in Masjid-e Judi, a mosque where his mother was buried, that faced King Kothi Palace. Mir Tahniath Ali Khan Siddiqi Afzal-ud-daula was born on 11 October 1827. . You can read the Indian Express story about him and his familyhere. [4] But gradually, their power, fame and wealth, withered away and the descendants of once royal families, lived a life of commons. Mahboob Ali Khan was born on 17 August 1866 at Purani Haveli in Hyderabad, Hyderabad State (in present-day Telangana, India). The death of Asaf Jah I in 1748 resulted in a period of political unrest as his sons, backed by opportunistic neighbouring states and colonial foreign forces, contended for the throne. According to sources that are close to the former Royal Family of the Hyderabad State, the Prince is not in good health though there is "nothing worrisome." However, the Nizam subsequently denied purchasing any arms from Pakistan. [117], Another socially prominent grandson is Mir Najaf Ali Khan,[118][119] Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Another great grandson, Himayat Ali Mirza wrote to prime minister in this regard along with Election Commission of India, requesting political parties not to use Nizam's name in today's politics as it is both disrespectful to such a great personality. Nizam, shortened from Nizam-ul-Mulk, meaning Administrator of the Realm, was the title inherited by Asaf Jah I. AsafJah7 Ghalib-bin-Awad-alQuaiti Mutter ca1956.jpeg. After a private education, Osman Ali succeeded his father, Mabb Al Khan, the sixth nizam, on August 29, 1911. The Nizam continued to stay at the King Kothi Palace until his death. He was made president (rajpramukh) of the state but had to accept the advice of Cabinet ministers responsible to an elected legislature until his state was absorbed by neighbouring states in the 1956 general reorganization of boundaries. However, his power weakened because of the Telangana Rebellion and the rise of the Razakars, a radical Muslim militia who wanted Hyderabad to remain under Muslim rule. 19181936: Lieutenant-General His Exalted Highness Rustam-i-Dauran, Arustu-i-Zaman, Wal Mamaluk, Asaf Jah VII, Muzaffar ul-Mamaluk, Nizam ul-Mulk, Nizam ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Sir Osman Ali Khan Siddqi Bahadur, Sipah Salar, Fath Jang, Faithful Ally of the British Government, Nizam of Hyderabad, GCSI, GBE[130] Descendants of Osman Ali Khan, the last Nizam of Hyderabad With a wealth of $236 billion equivalent to 17,49,80,07,600 (inflation-adjusted), the Nizam was ranked the 6th richest person in. The following 19 files are in this category, out of 19 total. Azam Jah, Walashan Nawab Mir Himayat Ali Khan Bahadur, Prince of Berar. Osman Ali Khan was one of the handful of kings, like Hari Singh of Jammu and Kashmir, who wanted to stay independent. Pagdi, Raghavendra Rao (1987) Short History of Banking in Hyderabad District, 18791950. He recentlypassedaway in September 2020 after contracting COVID-19. SUNDAY GUARDIAN LIVE 2023 | DIRECT NEWS PRIVATE LIMITED | ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. He was the head of the House of Asaf Jah until his death in 2023. [100], Unlike his father, he was not interested in fine clothing or hunting. 19121917: Colonel His Highness Rustam-i-Dauran, Arustu-i-Zaman, Wal Mamaluk, Asaf Jah VII, Muzaffar ul-Mamaluk, Nizam ul-Mulk, Nizam ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Sir Osman Ali Khan Siddqi Bahadur, Sipah Salar, Fath Jang, Nizam of Hyderabad, GCSI[130] Birth of H.E.H. He is credited with the establishment numerous public institutions in the city of Hyderabad, including the Osmania University, Osmania General Hospital, State Bank of Hyderabad, Begumpet Airport, and Hyderabad High Court. Omissions? [98], In 1947, the Nizam made a gift of diamond jewels, including a tiara and necklace, to the future Queen ElizabethII on the occasion of her marriage. After India's independence in 1947, the Nizam did not wish to accede his state to the newly formed nation. His Exalted Highness Nawab Sir Mir Osman Ali Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah VII GCSI GBE (6 April 1886 24 February 1967), was the last Nizam (ruler) of the princely state of Hyderabad, the largest princely state in British India. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Utharadom Tirunal Marthanda Varma became theheadof the royal family after his elder brother andthe last princely ruler of Travancore, Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, passed away in 1991. [106][107][108][109][110][111]from his 8 wives[112][113][114][115][116], His second son HH Moazzam Jah had three wives[citation needed] first being princess Nilofer. The Nizam's Director of Archaeology obtained the services of two experts from Italy, Professor Lorenzo Cecconi, assisted by Count Orsini, to restore the paintings in the caves. [11] The family of Nizams in India is descended from Abid Khan, a Persian from Samarkand, whose lineage is traced to Sufi Shihab-ud-Din Suhrawardi (115491) of Suhraward in Iran. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was the youngest son of 5th Nizam Afzal-ud-Daulah. [12][13] The government declared state mourning on 25 February 1967, the day when he was buried. Death 24 Feb 1967 - King Khoti Palace, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. 50,000 towards the re-construction of Sitarambagh temple located in the old city of Hyderabad,[56] and bestowed a grant of 100,000 Hyderabadi rupees towards the reconstruction of Thousand Pillar Temple. [17] D. Bhaskara Rao, chief curator, of the Nizam's Museum stated that an estimated one million (1million) people were part of the procession. Abid Khan returned to the service of Aurangzeb to fight in the succession wars of 165758. The last Nizam of Hyderabad Osman Ali Khan's net worth, adjusted for inflation, is estimated to be USD 236 billion. Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII and his family including Salar Jung I were taught by Nawab Sarwar Ul Mulk and Agha Mirza Baig Bahadur, who was his political advisor,[27] and the senior-most salute state among the Indian princely states. His abdication on 17 September 1948 was the end of the dynasty's ambitions. [14] The Nizam Museum documents state: "The streets and pavements of the city were littered with the pieces of broken glass bangles as an incalculable number of women broke their bangles in mourning, which Telangana women usually do as per Indian customs on the death of a close relative. He ascended the throne on 29August 1911, at the age of 25[7] and ruled the Kingdom of Hyderabad between 1911 and 1948, until India annexed it. Once the window period is over, the Association would send a delegation to Prince Mukaarram Jah to negotiate a deal. [128] D. Bhaskara Rao, chief curator, of the Nizam's Museum stated that an estimated one million (1million) people were part of the procession. Since the mid-1980s, they formed into a group, the Nizam Family Welfare Association and started fighting for their due share in the Nizam properties. [21], In 1805, after the East India Company victory in the Second Anglo-Maratha War, the Nizam of Hyderabad came under their protection. In 1918 he patronized the founding of Osmania University, Hyderabad. He was educated privately and reportedly became fluent in Urdu, Persian, Arabic and English. He was one of the wealthiest people of all time. Family members of the last Nizam of Hyderabad Mir Osman Ali Khan have written to Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharam urging her to resolve the Nizam Jewellery Trust income and wealth tax issue which . Mir Osman Ali Khan ascended the throne on August 11, 1911, after the death of his father and the sixth Nizam of Hyderabad Mir Mahbub Ali Khan. Husband of MUNEERA Begum [69][70][71], The Nizam donated Rs 1million for the Banaras Hindu University,[72][73] Rs. [50][need quotation to verify], In 1956, the Reserve Bank of India took over the bank as its first subsidiary and renamed it State Bank of Hyderabad (SBH). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In 2018, Nawab Fazal Jah, his last surviving son had passed away. [123][124] The government declared state mourning on 25 February 1967, the day when he was buried. [29], One example of the wealth of the Nizams are the Jewels of the Nizams, an international tourist attraction once displayed in Salar Jung Museum, but now locked in an Reserve Bank of India vault in Delhi. The brooches and necklace were still worn by the Queen until her death and the necklace is known as the Nizam of Hyderabad necklace.

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